Nothing adds a touch of charm and elegance to a garden like pink flowers. Their delicate hues and soft petals create a whimsical and romantic atmosphere anywhere they grow. Whether you’re looking to create a vibrant pink paradise or add subtle pops of color to your yard, these 25 types of pink flowers are sure to inspire.
1. Rose (Rosa spp.)
Renowned for their timeless beauty, pink roses symbolize grace, admiration, and thankfulness. These timeless blooms come in various shades of pink, from pale blush to vibrant magenta, and are the perfect gift for mothers, sisters, and close friends.
With their fluffy, layered petals, pink peonies make a stunning addition to any garden. Their lush pink blooms are a symbol of romance and prosperity.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained, fertile soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-8
Bloom time: Late spring to early summer
3. Tulip (Tulipa spp.)
Pink tulips evoke feelings of joy and happiness. These beautiful flowers can be found in many different shades of pink, from pale pastels to vibrant hot pinks, and add elegance to any garden or floral arrangement.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-8
Bloom time: Spring
4. Cherry blossom (Prunus spp.)
The delicate pink petals of cherry blossoms create a breathtaking spectacle. These ephemeral flowers symbolize the beauty and transience of life.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: Varies by variety (check specific cultivars)
Bloom time: Spring
5. Camellia (Camellia spp.)
These evergreen shrubs produce exquisite pink blooms during late winter and early spring. With their glossy foliage and elegant flowers, camellias add beauty to gardens year-round.
Sun exposure: Partial shade to shade
Soil needs: Moist, acidic soil
USDA hardiness zones: 7-10
Bloom time: Fall to spring, depending on variety
6. Azalea (Rhododendron spp.)
Azaleas are known for their vibrant and abundant pink blossoms. These flowering shrubs thrive in acidic soil and create a stunning display when they bloom in spring.
Sun exposure: Partial shade to shade
Soil needs: Moist, acidic soil
USDA hardiness zones: 4-9, depending on variety
Bloom time: Spring
7. Carnation (Dianthus spp.)
Pink carnations represent admiration and gratitude. Their ruffled petals and stunning shades of pink make them a popular choice for cut flower arrangements. This flower also goes by the name “clove pink.”
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-9, depending on variety
Bloom time: Spring to summer
8. Dahlia (Dahlia spp.)
Dahlias offer a wide array of pink hues, from soft blush to rich fuchsia. These showy flowers bloom in late summer and fall, adding a burst of color to landscapes.
Sun exposure: Full sun
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 8-11
Bloom time: Summer to fall
9. Sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus)
These fragrant and delicate flowers come in various shades of pink, often with a hint of pastel. Sweet peas are beloved for their climbing habit and intoxicating scent.
Sun exposure: Full sun
Soil needs: Well-drained, fertile soil
USDA hardiness zones: 2-11
Bloom time: Spring to summer
10. Geranium (Pelargonium spp.)
Geraniums are popular bedding plants that produce clusters of pink flowers throughout the summer. They are low maintenance, and symbolize femininity and refinement.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 9-11
Bloom time: Spring to fall
11. Hydrangea (Hydrangea spp.)
Hydrangeas showcase large, rounded clusters of pink flowers. The color of the blooms can range from soft pink to vivid magenta depending on the soil pH.
Sun exposure: Partial shade to shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: Varies by variety (check specific cultivars)
Bloom time: Summer to fall, depending on variety
12. Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus)
These dainty types of pink flowers have a light and airy appearance, adding a touch of grace to any garden. Cosmos blooms profusely, and attracts butterflies and bees.
Tall and majestic, pink foxgloves create a stunning focal point in gardens. These biennial plants produce spires of bell-shaped flowers and add vertical interest to their habitat.
Sun exposure: Partial shade to shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 4-9
Bloom time: Late spring to early summer
14. Zinnia (Zinnia elegans)
Zinnias are cherished for their vibrant, daisy-like blooms in shades of pink. These hardy annuals provide a continuous display of color from summer to fall.
Sun exposure: Full sun
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-10
Bloom time: Summer to fall
15. Poppy (Papaver spp.)
Pink poppies bring a delicate and whimsical touch to any garden. Their papery petals and unique shapes make them a truly captivating flower to behold.
Sun exposure: Full sun
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: Varies by variety (check specific cultivars)
Bloom time: Spring to summer
16. Anemone (Anemone spp.)
These charming flowers bloom in early spring, displaying delicate pink petals. Anemones are often planted as groundcover and work well in rock gardens.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 4-8
Bloom time: Late summer to fall
17. Phlox (Phlox paniculata)
Phlox is a favorite among gardeners due to its sweet fragrance and vibrant pink clusters of flowers. These perennials are excellent for attracting butterflies and hummingbirds.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 4-8
Bloom time: Summer
18. Bleeding heart (Dicentra)
The heart-shaped blossoms of bleeding hearts are a beloved sight in spring gardens. These delicate types of pink flowers dangle from arching stems, creating an enchanting display to onlookers.
Sun exposure: Partial shade to shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-9
Bloom time: Spring to summer
19. Hibiscus (Hibiscus spp.)
Tropical hibiscus varieties offer show-stopping pink flowers that can reach impressive sizes. These vibrant blooms add a touch of exotic beauty to any landscape.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: Varies by variety (check specific cultivars)
Bloom time: Summer to fall
20. Sweet William (Dianthus barbatus)
Sweet William displays clusters of small, pink flowers with fringed edges. Their spicy fragrance and charming appearance make them a popular choice for borders or cottage gardens.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-9
Bloom time: Late spring to early summer
21. Fuchsia (Fuchsia spp.)
Known for their pendulous flowers, fuchsias offer a wide range of pink shades. These elegant blooms attract hummingbirds and thrive in partial shade.
Sun exposure: Partial shade
Soil needs: Moist, well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 9-11
Bloom time: Summer to fall
22. Lily (Lilium spp.)
Oriental and Asiatic lilies come in various shades of pink, from soft pastels and bold magentas. These stunning flowers exude grace and femininity, and are often associated with purity and devotion.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: Varies by variety (check specific cultivars)
Bloom time: Summer
23. Balloon flower (Platycodon grandiflorus)
Balloon flowers open up to reveal charming pink star-shaped blossoms. Their unique inflated buds add an element of surprise to their surroundings.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 3-8
Bloom time: Summer
24. Stock (Matthiola incana)
Stock flowers boast a spicy, clove-like fragrance and produce clusters of pink blooms. They are often used in floral arrangements due to their long vase life.
Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil needs: Well-drained soil
USDA hardiness zones: 7-10
Bloom time: Spring to summer
25. Nemesia (Nemesia spp.)
Nemesia blooms profusely with small, pink flowers and releases a delightful fragrance. These annuals are excellent for containers or border plantings.
Ranunculus are not only delightful to receive as cut flowers in a bouquet but also make an enchanting addition outdoors in your garden or as container plants. Once you know your USDA hardiness zone for the time of planting and a little know-how, you’ll soon be able to enjoy these beautiful flowers year after year.
Where ranunculus grow
Ranunculus are herbaceous perennials that thrive in mild winters, long, cool springs, and balmy summers. They don’t do well in hot, humid conditions or tolerate prolonged freezing temperatures. Ranunculus are hardy in USDA zones 8 to 10 and can be grown as perennials where temperatures typically don’t plunge below 25 degrees. In colder zones, however, they are grown as annuals.
When to plant ranunculus
In warm areas, zones 8 to 10, it’s best to plant ranunculus in the fall, when there is no danger of prolonged freezing temperatures. Ranunculus planted in the fall will bloom continuously for six to seven weeks in the springtime. In the colder zones, 4 to 7, plant them in the winter or early spring; they are not entirely hardy in freezing temperatures and will not survive the winter. Spring-planted ranunculus will bloom for four to six weeks in the late spring and summer.
Where to plant ranunculus
Locating your ranunculus in the right spot is essential to their growth. In most cases, they will need full sun for six to eight hours a day. However, in areas where temperatures soar and the sun is harsh, it’s best to grow them in a place that gets bright shade rather than direct sun during the hottest part of the day.
They will also need light, well-draining soil to prevent root rot. If your soil is heavy, dense, and doesn’t drain well, amend it with some compost or peat moss to give it better drainage and maintain a slightly acidic pH at about 6.0 to 6.5. Stay away from planting in low areas with soggy soil and pooling water.
Air circulation around the plants is essential, too, since they are susceptible to powdery mildew that thrives in close, humid conditions. Choose an open spot that gets a breeze, and don’t crowd the plants together.
Ranunculus do very well in containers. Use a light organic potting mix amended with perlite or peat (to increase the drainage) and make sure the pot has one drainage hole at minimum to keep the roots from sitting in water.
How to plant ranunculus
You can grow ranunculus from seeds, tubers, or plants from a nursery. Most gardeners prefer to start them from tubers, but it is also possible from seed.
Starting from seed
Ranunculus are “half hardy,” meaning they can withstand short bouts of cold but not prolonged freezing temperatures. In warmer areas, plant the seeds in the garden and cover them with a thin blanket of soil after all danger of frost has passed. If cold weather is predicted, you can cover them with a protective cloth, especially at nighttime.
In either warm or cool zones, you can start seeds indoors during the winter in a light, well-draining, seed-starting mix 12 to 16 weeks before your zone’s last frost date in the spring. Spread a light covering of soil over the seeds, and keep them moist and at about 60 degrees Fahrenheit. They should sprout in 10 to 15 days, and after 60 days, when four or five true leaves appear, they should be ready to transplant into the garden or a container. Ranunculus will bloom four to six months after sowing the seeds.
Starting from tubers
When you buy tubers, make sure they are dry, firm, and whole, without breaks or splits. They come in different sizes or grades, and bigger tubers will grow more vigorous plants that produce more flowers.
Some gardeners like to soak the tubers in tepid water for one to three hours (no more!) before planting. They absorb the water and puff up, becoming more flexible and less likely to break. Soaking the tubers wakes them from dormancy and gives them a head-start on growing roots. At this point, it is optional to “pre-sprout” the tubers before planting them in the garden or a container. Plant them with the claws facing downward in a moist seed-starting mix in a shallow tray and cover them with a quarter-inch of soil. Keep the tray cool, and they should begin to develop small roots after one to two weeks. Then, they’re ready to plant.
One way to grow ranunculus is soaking the tubers in water and then “pre-sprouting” them in a seed tray before planting them in the ground.
You can easily fertilize the tubers by mixing some compost with the soil before planting them. This gives the plants a boost of nutrition, and also ensures good drainage. Fertilize container-grown plants once a month with a high phosphorus, water-soluble fertilizer, and dilute it to half-strength to protect the roots.
When planting, orient the ranunculus tubers with the claws pointing downward — three to four per square foot for small tubers and up to 8 inches apart for larger ones — and cover them with 1 to 2 inches of soil. For container planting, space them no closer than 6 inches apart so there will be enough air circulation between them. Water them well after planting, and keep the soil slightly moist. This is important since ranunculus will not tolerate overly wet soil and may develop root rot. You should see sprouts after 10 to 15 days and blooms 90 days after planting.
Caring for garden ranunculus
While your ranunculus is actively growing and blooming, deadhead the spent flowers to encourage more flowering. Keep the soil cool, moist, and weed-free with a layer of mulch.
The plants will bloom from spring into the summer, but when the flowers fade and the plants begin to yellow, stop watering and let them die down naturally. This will allow them to absorb more nutrients and become stronger for next year’s growth.
If you want to overwinter the tubers in the ground and live in zones 8 to 10, cut the plants down in the fall and spread a layer of mulch near the plants to protect them from the cold.
If you live in zones 7 or colder, dig the tubers up in the fall and allow them to dry out. Then, keep them cool and dry in the winter or early spring until planting time next year.
Exquisite ranunculus blooms aren’t only attractive to humans — bees, hummingbirds, and butterflies love the blossoms, making the flowers an excellent choice for a pollinator garden. But deer and rabbits will stay away since all parts of ranunculus are toxic to animals.
Familiar yellow buttercups pop up in the spring and summer on lawns and along roadsides, streambanks, and meadows. Their scientific name is ranunculus, an ancient genus of about 600 species, thought to be over 5 million years old. The cousins of these humble wildflowers are the elegant, refined ranunculus we see today in gardens, arrangements, and wedding bouquets that look like blooms from a fairy tale.
They are hybrids of a species called Ranunculus asiaticus, or Persian buttercup, sometimes known as turban buttercup or rose of spring. The parent of these beauties is a little wildflower native to the eastern Mediterranean region, from the island of Cyprus through Turkey and east to Iran. It grows low to the ground, with five red or yellow petals and a black center.
Ranunculus flowers have been cultivated in Europe for millennia and were all the rage in Victorian times. Over the past hundred years, however, Italian, French, Israeli, and American breeders created hybrids of this species. They are prized for their wide array of colors, curly stems, and large, exquisite flowers that are reliable bloomers.
These lovely plants grow to be 1 to 2 feet in height, with one to several cupped blossoms on fuzzy stems atop a rosette of finely cut, dissected leaves. They have distinctive black anthers and come in a rainbow of bright and pastel colors: white, yellow, apricot, orange, pink, red, fuchsia, burgundy, and picotee (bicolor). Depending on the variety, the flowers are single, like poppies, or double, with paper-thin, overlapping petals that resemble peonies or roses. Some popular cultivars have an impressive 100 to 130 petals in each flower and can be 2 to 5 inches in diameter.
Popular varieties of ranunculus flowers
Here are six of the most beautiful varieties of ranunculus seen today.
Accolade – This compact variety grows 8 inches high, with creamy yellow double petals edged in light pink, similar to a peace rose.
Amandine – The ruffled petals of these double flowers, along with their higher heat tolerance, make this a standout variety. Amandine grows from 10 to 14 inches at maturity and comes in various colors.
Aviv – This impressive variety is excellent for cut flowers due to its tall, 12-to-14-inch stems and large double blooms that are 4 to 5 inches across. It comes in mixed colors, including picotee.
Cloni – The top-rated, Italian-bred Cloni series includes three groups of varieties: Cloni Success, Cloni Pon-pon, and Elegance. The flowers are larger than most other ranunculus varieties, and come in elegant blushing pink, cream, coral, red, and vivid orange. Cloni grows between 1 and 2 feet tall.
Telecote – The acclaimed Telecote series features peony-like double flowers with both pastel and bright colors. It is a prolific bloomer and excellent for cut flowers due to its 24-inch stems, with eight to 10 stems per plant.
Tomer – This little beauty is a dwarf ranunculus, growing only 10 inches high, making it perfect for pots and low borders. It is wind and rain tolerant, and comes in white, pink, red, yellow, orange, and purple.
Uses of ranunculus flowers
Ranunculus are beloved for their vibrant colors, whimsical stems, voluminous paper-thin petals, and sweet nature. Their big, bright blooms, with a vase life of eight days to two weeks, make them an excellent choice as cut flowers for arrangements, centerpieces, and wedding bouquets. The wide array of vibrant colors makes ranunculus arrangements versatile and appropriate for all occasions, including birthdays, engagements, weddings, anniversaries, Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day, or just because.
In the home, a ranunculus arrangement can grace a dining table or desk, or serve as an accent anywhere a splash of color is needed. In the garden, ranunculus are beautiful in mass plantings as a spring border or in a pollinator garden. In containers, they are a cheerful addition to a porch, a patio, or an entryway, or around a pool.
Caring for cut ranunculus flowers
Your 20-stem box of multicolored ranunculus will arrive with the flowers in the bud stage. These should fully bloom within 24 to 36 hours. They may be droopy at first but will perk up when you put them in water.
First, remove the flowers from the box. The stems should be firm, but they will bruise easily, so you’ll need patience and a gentle hand when holding them. Snip half an inch off the bottom of each stem at an angle with clean scissors or a knife.
Next, fill a clean vase with water and pour in the flower food from one of the included packets. Arrange the flowers in the vase by first putting in the filler plants, such as ferns, to give it a structure to build from, and then add the flowers one at a time.
Keep the arrangement in a cool place out of the sun and away from any drafts. Replace the water in the vase every two or three days to keep algae from growing, mixing in half of the second flower food packet. If the bottoms of the stems become soft and begin to decay, cut them off at an angle again to keep the flowers as fresh as possible.
Occasionally, a stem will bend or collapse under the weight of a bloom. If this happens, cut the stem off just above the bend and put it in a bud vase or small container that will support the flower.
By keeping the ends of the stems freshly cut and providing clean water every few days, you can extend the vase time of ranunculus to two weeks.
(Interested in planting ranunculus in the ground but don’t know where to start? Our helpful guide will teach you everything you need to know about growing ranunculus in a garden.)
Meaning and symbolism of ranunculus
In floriography, the ancient language spoken through flowers, ranunculus blossoms symbolize charm and attractiveness. When you find yourself drawn to someone because of their beauty and allure, and want to show them how you feel, your gift of ranunculus flowers will tell the story.
8 fun facts about ranunculus
The genus name Ranunculus means “little frog.” It comes from Rana, the Latin word for frog, and unculus, meaning “little.”
Crowfoot is another name for ranunculus because of its claw-shaped tubers.
Ranunculus flowers are lovely to look at, but they are not fragrant. In fact, most varieties have no scent at all!
1-800-Flowers.com gets its ranunculus flowers from Ecuador. The warm sunshine and cool nights of the Andes Mountains make this an ideal setting for the blossoms to thrive.
Fossilized ranunculus seeds dating back 5 million years, from the Pliocene Era, have been found in the mountains of Germany and China.
The shiny, yellow buttercup flower you held under your chin as a child doesn’t mean you like butter. The petals have special reflective cells that attract pollinators from far away.
A Persian legend tells of a young prince who fell desperately in love with a beautiful nymph. She spurned his declarations of love time and again, so he died of a broken heart and turned into a ranunculus flower.
As beautiful as these flowers are, all parts of them are toxic.
The warm, sunny weather of summer signals prime flower season. Throughout these months, loads of colorful annuals and perennials put their splendor on full display to brighten up your property and public spaces.
8 summer flowers that add vibrancy to their environment
These eight time-honored favorites can be used to beautify the area around your home as well as in arrangements.
1. Alstroemeria
Alstroemerias, with their soft colors and striped throats, are used extensively in mixed flower bouquets. Also known as lily of the Incas or Peruvian lilies, they can also be grown in a garden and come in numerous hybrid varieties, including yellow, orange, pink, lavender, salmon, and white.
Growth habits
These beautiful plants are tuberous perennials, native to South America, that grow 2 to 3 inches high, with clusters of blooms atop deep green leaves and stems. They are sold as tubers or potted flowers and can be planted in the garden when all chance of frost has passed. They are healthiest when grown in rich, moist, well-draining soil. Some varieties can grow in partial shade, but all alstroemerias put on their best show during the summer, with five or six hours of full sun per day.
How to care for them
Alstroemerias are perfect as container plants and will do well in any sunny location. Remember to use a well-draining potting mix in a container that has drainage holes; plants in containers will dry out faster than ones in the garden, so keep watch of the moisture level and water accordingly.
If you want to use them in a bouquet, gently pull them up from the soil instead of cutting the stems. This will encourage new growth from the roots, allowing you to keep new blooms coming all summer.
2. Carnation
Familiar, pretty carnations, with their spicy fragrance, are herbaceous perennials that are often grown as annuals. They are native to the Mediterranean area and have been grown and bred for millennia. Their fragrant flowers have been used medicinally and as flavorings, as well as ornamentally. Today, carnations, aka clove pinks, are among the most popular flowers for corsages, boutonnieres, and arrangements.
Growth habits
Carnation flowers are naturally red, pink, white, or pinkish-purple, but beautiful variegated hybrids have been bred, and white carnations are often dyed green or blue for special occasions. The flowers grow singly or in clusters at the top of blue-green stalks that reach 1 to 3 inches high. They are deer resistant and are attractive to bees and butterflies, making them excellent candidates for pollinator gardens. Carnations also do well in containers but will require more watering than those in the garden.
How to care for them
Plant carnations in an area with sun or partial shade, and make sure the soil is slightly alkaline and well draining. If the soil in your garden is acidic, add some lime to increase the pH and make it more alkaline. Water the plants when they are establishing and getting ready to bloom, and also during dry periods. You can encourage reblooming later in the summer if you deadhead the spent flowers after the first bloom.
3. Daisy
The perky little flowers with white petals and yellow centers are beloved the world over. Several plants are called “daisies,” but the three most familiar are English daisy, oxeye daisy, and Shasta daisy. The English daisy is native to Europe, the oxeye daisy to Europe and Asia, and the Shasta daisy is a horticultural hybrid, named for Mount Shasta in California.
Growth habits
English daisies are biennial, meaning they bloom every two years, and oxeyes and Shastas are herbaceous perennials that bloom annually. They all have naturalized in the United States and even become invasive in some parts of the country, but they are still grown as charming favorites in the garden, containers, and floral arrangements.
English daisies are often used as bedding plants, as they grow only 3 inches to a foot high on short, leafless stems. Their petals are usually white, but some varieties are pink or red. Oxeye daisies grow to 3 feet high on stems with toothed leaves and 2-inch flowers; Shasta daisies are more similar to oxeyes, but their flowers can grow up to 4 inches across.
How to care for them
Daisies like full sun and can grow in a variety of soil types as long as they are kept moist. The English daisy, in particular, cannot tolerate drought, so it must be watered during dry periods.
4. Delphinium
Tall, elegant delphiniums are traditional flowers found in cottage gardens and are excellent for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. Their height and striking colors also make them a favorite accent in floral arrangements. But as beautiful as they are, delphiniums are highly toxic and should not be grown on a property with small children and pets.
Growth habits
The various species are native to the Northern Hemisphere, and many horticultural varieties on the market are considered short-lived perennials. Their purple, blue, pink, or lavender flowers grow closely along the tall stems, which can be anywhere from 3 to 7 feet high.
How to care for them
Delphiniums are happiest in the morning sun with afternoon shade. They need rich, organic, well-draining soil that is kept moist, since they cannot tolerate drought. At the same time, if the humidity is too high or they are growing too close to other plantings, they are prone to fungal diseases. Make sure to give them enough air circulation to keep them healthy.
5. Dianthus
Old-fashioned dianthus, aka pinks, are miniature versions of carnations and are excellent as bedding plants, since they grow low to the ground and are prolific bloomers. The name “pinks” comes not only from the color of the flowers but also from the fringed edges of the petals that look as though they have been trimmed with pinking shears. They are native to Europe, Africa, and Asia.
Growth habits
Dianthus flowers are a half-inch to three-fourths inch in diameter and sit in groups on top of blue-green stems that grow to between 6 inches and 2 feet high. They come in annual, biennial, and perennial varieties, but the traditional pinks of cottage gardens and floral arrangements are perennial. Since they are compact and bloom from spring until fall, they also do well as container plants and brighten a porch, a patio, or the area around a pool.
How to care for them
Pinks are closely related to carnations, and need similar care and growing conditions. They do best in full sun or partial shade and in neutral to alkaline soil that is moist and well draining. To keep them blooming all summer, be sure to deadhead the spent flowers and only water the soil at the base of the plant. This prevents fungus diseases from forming on the foliage.
6. Gerbera daisy
Gerbera, or Transvaal daisies, are brightly colored flowers native to South Africa. Their petals can be pink, white, yellow, salmon, or orange, and encircle a central disk. Single flowers sit atop long stalks among gracefully arching toothed leaves that grow up individually from the soil.
Growth habits
The vivid single or double flowers of gerbera daisies can be anywhere from 2 to 5 inches across. These highly hybridized blooms grow best in full sun but not high heat.
Gerberas are bright additions to a garden bed, and compact varieties are excellent for containers and hanging pots. Their long stems and large, colorful blooms also make them outstanding cut flowers for arrangements.
How to care for them
In areas with hot summers, gerbera daisies need morning sun and then afternoon dappled shade. The soil should be rich, well draining, and slightly acidic, with a good amount of organic matter. They like to be kept moist and should be watered during dry periods, especially those in containers.
7. Lily
Lilies are some of the most popular flowers grown for gardens, containers, and floral arrangements. These beautiful plants — most of which are native to temperate areas of Asia, India, Europe, Canada, and the United States — have numerous species. Three of the most commonly grown are the Asiatic, Easter, and Oriental lilies. Several trumpet-shaped flowers, each with six petals, grow atop tall, leafy stalks. Depending on the variety, the flowers face either outward, downward, or up. A word of caution: All parts of lilies are highly toxic to cats and can cause kidney failure in animals.
Growth habits of Asiatic lilies
Asiatic lilies are native to several areas in Asia. They usually grow about 2 to 3 feet high, although mature plants can grow to 6 feet under optimal conditions. Their 4-to-6-inch, upward-facing, unscented flowers range in colors from white, pastel pink, and plum to vivid red and orange. Asiatic lilies are beloved for their beauty and ease of care, but, unfortunately for some growers, deer and rabbits love them, too. Asiatics are the earliest bloomers among the three lilies and the best choice for containers because of their compact habit.
Growth habits of Easter lilies
Easter lilies are white, outward-facing flowers that grow 2 to 8 inches high. They naturally bloom in the summer when planted in the garden, but growers force them to bloom by Easter for holiday sales. Multiple, lightly fragrant flowers bloom on top of the tall stems. Easter lilies are native to Japan and were cultivated in Bermuda during the 1880s, and their popularity skyrocketed in the United States around World War II. Similar to Asiatic lilies, Easter lilies are enjoyed by rabbits and deer.
Growth habits of Oriental lilies
Oriental lilies are hybrids of species that are native to Japan. They are summer-to-late-fall bloomers and grow taller every year — up to 8 feet high. Multiple fragrant, white, yellow, or pink flowers grow at the top of the stems and are either upward- or outward-facing. Unlike Asiatic and Easter lilies, Oriental lilies are deer and rabbit resistant.
How to care for them
All lilies grow from bulbs that are usually planted in the fall; they can, however, be planted during the spring and summer after the plants have flowered. The bulbs are fragile and should be set 4 to 6 inches deep in the soil and 12 to 18 inches apart soon after purchasing. They grow best in full to partial sun in slightly acidic, well-draining soil that should be kept evenly moist. Deadhead the spent flowers to allow the plant to focus its energy on current blooms and not on producing seeds.
8. Sunflower
Cheerful sunflowers, native to North America and Mexico, come in many sizes and colors. Dwarf varieties are perfect for containers, and other varieties have white, red-orange, or red petals, but the most common are the tall annuals. These sport large, heart-shaped leaves and bright yellow petals circling the flat disk of small flowers that develop into those seeds that make for good snacking. They are the state flower of Kansas, where fields of these beautiful plants grow in abundance.
Growth habits
Sunflowers are usually grown as annuals, but some can be perennial in the warmer areas of the country. Small sunflowers in containers can brighten a porch or patio. Cut flowers are perfect for sunny summer arrangements, while full-sized plants are a cheerful addition against a wall or fence.
How to care for them
Sunflowers can be started from seeds or small, potted plants. Sow seeds 2 to 3 feet apart in the spring after all danger of frost has passed, or set small plants 2 to 3 feet apart in the garden in the late spring or summer. Sunflowers grow best in full sun and in moist, well-draining, neutral-to-slightly-acidic soil.
5 most popular summer plants
In addition to the colorful flowers above, here are five charming plants to liven up your summer garden.
1. Gardenia
Exquisitely fragrant gardenias are native to the tropical and subtropical areas of Asia and the Pacific Islands. The creamy white, waxy flowers and glossy, dark green leaves make them outstanding ornamentals.
Growth habits
Gardenia grow outside in the garden in warm regions of the United States, and are also popular as container plants that can be grown year-round as houseplants.
How to care for them
Gardenias do well in full morning sun with partial shade in the afternoon. Their preferred temperature is 70 to 80 degrees during the day, with plenty of humidity, and not below 60 degrees at night. Gardenias need their soil to be acidic, rich with organic matter, and moist but well draining.
Container-grown plants need a loose, peat-based potting mix, and should be watered when the soil is dry 1 to 2 inches down from the top. Gardenias grown indoors will need some help to keep the humidity high. Set them on a pebble tray of water and mist them regularly so they retain their buds and flowers; low humidity will cause them to drop their flower buds.
2. Hydrangea
A familiar sight in the summer across the country, hydrangeas are native to the countries of East Asia and the Americas. In the U.S., we know them mainly as deciduous, ornamental shrubs with large clusters of showy flowers.
The commonly grown kinds of Hydrangea are Mophead, Lacecap, Oakleaf, PeeGee, and Smooth. Their large round (Mophead and Smooth), conical (Oakleaf and PeeGee), or flat (Lacecap) flower heads are the distinctive characteristics of these handsome plants. Most varieties of Hydrangea are white, but some varieties, such as Mophead and Lacecap, will turn blue with a soil acidifier and pink with garden lime.
Growth habits
In cooler, northern areas, hydrangeas can grow in full sun all day but will need afternoon shade in the hot South. They can tolerate almost any soil type as long as it is loose and well draining with plenty of organic matter.
How to care for them
Hydrangeas need moist soil and can be fertilized once a year during the spring. The varieties that bloom on the previous year’s wood (Mophead, Lacecap, and Oakleaf) will need to be pruned in the summer after flowering. Plants that bloom on this year’s wood (PeeGee and Smooth) should be pruned in the late winter, before the new spring growth.
They can be grown as container plants outdoors, and will need a large enough container with a drainage hole and loose, well-draining soil. Since container potting mix dries out more quickly than garden soil, you will need to water the plant more frequently.
3. Azalea
Azaleas blaze with color in the spring, lighting up the landscape with white, pink, lavender, orange, or red flowers. They are native to Asia, Europe, and North America, and are the state flower of Georgia. Most azaleas are deciduous shrubs, and some heat-tolerant varieties are evergreen.
Growth habits
Azaleas thrive in bright shade, which produces the most vibrant blooms. They are beautiful as foundation plantings, as accent plants to brighten up a shady corner of a yard, at the edge of a woodland garden, or as container shrubs.
How to care for them
Acidic, well-drained soil that can be amended with peat moss or compost is best for azaleas. You can fertilize your bush in the late spring or early fall and prune it back after flowering to maintain its size.
Azaleas do very well as container-grown shrubs. Use a large enough planter that has at least one drainage hole in the bottom to prevent root rot and a loose, well-draining potting mix. Water it when the soil is dry, about an inch down from the top, and remember that container-grown plants will dry out more quickly than plants in the garden. To keep your azalea in shape, prune it after it flowers.
4. Tropical hibiscus
These spectacular Asia natives will give your property a tropical flair with their shiny, dark green leaves and 3- to 8-inch-wide flowers in brilliant red, pink, purple, white, orange, yellow, or peach.
Growth habits
In the southernmost areas of the U.S., tropical hibiscus, otherwise known as Chinese hibiscus or China rose, are tender perennials with evergreen leaves. North of that, they are annuals and can be grown in the garden during the summer or in containers. Hibiscus plants bloom continuously from summer through fall and produce new flowers that only last a day.
How to care for them
These tropicals do best in bright light but not full sun. They thrive in temperatures between 55 and 70 degrees, so you will need to bring a potted hibiscus indoors when temperatures dip below 50. They can easily be overwintered in a warm room with bright, indirect light and some added humidity.
Both in the garden and in a container, their soil needs to be loose and well draining, with added organic matter. They are thirsty plants, but the frequency of watering will vary with environmental conditions like wind, temperature, and humidity. Container-grown plants may even need to be watered daily under dry conditions.
Hibiscus plants should be pruned in the fall in the garden or in a pot. Take out any dead or crowded branches to allow enough light and air to circulate. They bloom on new wood, so don’t be afraid to prune out some of the old.
5. Lavender
Over 40 species of lavender come from areas around the Mediterranean and east to India. The three most popular types of lavender used as garden ornamentals are English, Spanish, and Lavandin.
Lavender plants are attractive to pollinators, especially bees. Fortunately, they are not attractive to deer and can be grown among other plants to ward these animals off.
Growth habits
Lavender is beautiful in rock gardens, herb gardens, perennial borders, or as short hedges in formal knot gardens. Many varieties have fragrant foliage and light purple, pink, or white flowers.
How to care for them
Lavender plants need excellent draining, slightly alkaline soil, and full sun. They are fairly drought resistant but will need to be watered in dry weather. Container-grown lavender will need more frequent watering than garden-grown plants and require a pot with a drainage hole since it does not tolerate its roots sitting in soggy soil.
Looking for something delicate, durable, and delightful to decorate your home with this season? Don’t overlook carnations, one of the oldest and most historically rich flowers in the world.
If you’re in the market for flowers, here are nine carnation facts that will give you many reasons to choose this classic bloom.
1. They have a fun history
A flower is never just a flower — it’s a symbol of love, happiness, and togetherness. Originating in the Mediterranean region, carnations have been exchanged between lovers for centuries. In the Victorian era, carnations were used by women to respond to a secret admirer. A solid color meant “Yes,” a striped flower meant “Unfortunately, no,” and a yellow carnation meant “No.”
2. They come in many varieties
If that special someone in your life has a favorite color, you can be almost certain that you’ll find a carnation to match it. Carnations come in everything from pink to yellow, and even purple in some cases.
If you’re not sure which color to get, educate yourself on the meaning of each one.
Red: Admiration
Deep red: Romantic love
Pink: Gratitude
White: Purity and friendship
Yellow: Sorrow
Purple: Royalty
3. They smell sweet
Looking to fill your house with warm scents but don’t want to resort to artificial perfumes? Then carnations are the flower for you. Despite their small frame and delicate appearance, carnations bear a heavy scent.
4. They last a long time
Unlike other cluster flowers that are top heavy and wilt within a few days, carnations will stand tall for weeks. In fact, carnations are one of the sturdiest flowers on the market today.
5. They’re affordable
The only thing better than flowers is affordable flowers. Carnations don’t cost as much as roses and tulips, and that’s all the more reason to love them.
6. They’re in style
Years ago, dark colors and sharp edges dominated the fashion industry. But judging from the spring runways in France, we’re happy to announce that feminine ruffles are officially back in!
7. They’re a great accent flower
While carnations can certainly stand on their own, they also make a great accent piece for bridal bouquets. That’s because their large petals beautifully fill space between other, more extravagant flowers.
8. They literally mean “godly”
The scientific name for carnations is “Dianthus, which comes from the Greek words “dios” and “athanos.” When translated, it’s name literally means “flowers of the God.”
9. They held a world record
In 2007, the largest floral awareness ribbon was made on behalf of the Dubai Healthcare City. The ribbon, which was created to help raise money for breast cancer research, was made using more than 105,000 pink carnations and was 94 feet long. (The record was broken in 2022.)
We only buy tulips that are gown in soil. The richness and nutrients of soil provide for a stronger bloom that results in a more consistent quality and longer vase life.
kevin cochran
Vice President of Procurement
1-800-Flowers.com
When you click “Place order” to send Mom a beautiful arrangement of tulips, you probably don’t think about where those delightful blooms come from or how they arrive at their destination in such pristine condition. But we have to.
And two people who are really invested in ensuring the safe travels and superior quality of our tulips are Kevin Cochran, vice president of procurement at 1-800-Flowers.com, and Katya Chaparro, the company’s director of quality assurance.
Petal Talk was interested in finding out more about the journey of tulips, so we asked Cochran and Chaparro to give us a glimpse into their world. Here are some highlights from our conversation. (Some portions have been edited for clarity and brevity.)
Where does 1-800-Flowers.com get its tulips from?
Kevin Cochran: We source our fresh-cut tulips domestically, mainly from farms in Washington state and California. Those regions provide a very specific climate — with cold temperatures but minimum freeze risks — in which to grow the best-quality tulips.
What are the ideal growing conditions for tulips?
Katya Chaparro: We buy from farms that grow the tulips in soil, not hydroponically. Tulips raised in soil are stronger, and the flower is bigger. Hydroponics is very nice because you can better control the diseases that can develop in the soil, and you can feed the plant much easier, but its stem is not as strong as if you were growing it in soil.
Cochran: Most tulips sold are grown hydroponically, which does an OK job. However, we only buy tulips that are grown in soil because they perform better. The richness and nutrients of soil provide for a stronger bloom that results in a more consistent quality and longer vase life.
How long does it take for the tulips to go from the farm to the fulfillment center, and then to customers’ homes?
Cochran: Many of our tulips are fulfilled — meaning packaged and shipped to customers — directly at the farm the same day they are harvested. We also transport tulips via temperature-controlled trucks from between one and three days to other fulfillers, who fulfill them as soon as they are received.
How important is it to keep the tulips cold during their journey?
Chaparro: Maintaining the cold chain is the key for all these flowers. They need to be between 33 and 35 degrees. It’s the same rule for roses and alstros (alstroemeria) and carnations. The difference between those flowers and tulips is that we don’t hydrate tulips at the distribution center because they will bloom immediately (in water).
What do you look for in tulips?
Chaparro: We want tight flowers showing color. The reason for this is because as soon as the tulips touch water, they open super fast. If they are open, the vase life for the customer is going to be three, four days, and we want them to last seven days. We do not hydrate these flowers at the distribution centers because of that.
What are the most popular times of year for people to buy tulips? How are you able to meet demand around those times?
Cochran: Spring and fall are the most popular tulip seasons. Spring tulip production follows a natural bloom cycle for the Northern Hemisphere. Tulips naturally grow and bloom in their spring cycle. So, to get fall bloom tulips, we bring bulbs in from the Southern Hemisphere (Chile and New Zealand) and grow them in the U.S. (Spring in the southern hemisphere is our fall in the Northern Hemisphere.)
When the snow starts to melt and the tops of budding flowers can be seen popping out of the dirt, it can only mean one thing — Easter is just around the corner! And that means it’s time to say goodbye to the dark colors and hard edges of winter and hello to the beautiful soft pastels of spring.
If you’re hosting this year’s Easter festivities, then you’ll want to be sure to incorporate warm spring colors into your decor — and there’s no better way to do that than with fresh flowers. That’s why we’ve put together this Easter flowers guide, to help you with all your Easter flower and decoration needs!
Top 5 Easter flowers
When it comes to Easter flowers and plants, you have a lot to pick from. To make your choice a little easier, we’ve rounded up five of our favorites that will bring cheer and warmth to your home, and get your guests in a festive mood.
1. Tulip
Of course, tulips had to be number one on our list. As the flower most associated with spring, tulips fully embody the spirit, colors, and joy of Easter Sunday. Because a tulip’s pastel colors symbolize everything from love and happiness to congratulations, you can never go wrong with a multi-colored bloom of tulips on your dinner table.
2. Easter lily
As a symbol of hope and new life, Easter lilies perfectly express the sentiments of spring and Easter. And although the words “Easter lily” were never explicitly written in the Bible — the name wasn’t attributed to the flower until the early 1800s — many believe the large, white lilies described in the good book as growing rapidly in Palestine were, in fact, Easter lilies. And because they’re easy to care for, you can enjoy Easter lilies long after the holiday has passed.
3. Daffodil
Their pattern of blooming during the first few days of Lent isn’t the only association daffodils have with the Easter holiday and Christianity. Legend has it that the world’s first daffodil appeared in the garden of Gethsemane as a way of comforting Jesus just before he was to be crucified.
4. Easter cactus
Known for its show-stopping, bright red blooms and thick green leaves, Easter cacti are a refreshing change from traditional flowers and perfectly embody both the ending winter and coming spring.
Although they look remarkably similar to a another kind of holiday cactus, Easter cacti differ from their Christmas cousins in one significant way: the time of year when their flowers bloom. As their names suggest, Easter cacti bloom at the beginning of spring, whereas Christmas cacti bloom in early winter. Also, Easter cacti last an average of three times longer than their jolly Christmas counterparts.
5. Daisy
Legend has it that as the Virgin Mary cried for Jesus at his crucifixion, daisies began to sprout from where her tears had fallen. Other stories say that the three wise men knew how to find baby Jesus because the daisies growing around his stable resembled the North Star. That is likely why, in the 15th century, daisies became the symbol for newborn Jesus.
After enduring months of the cold, dark winter, nothing brings a bigger smile to our faces like the sight of blooming flowers. Whether walking to work or relaxing in the living room, we love seeing budding blooms this time of year — they are the universal symbol that spring has finally sprung!
Here are 11 types of flowers that are commonly seen emerging through the ground or standing upright in vases in the early springtime.
Early spring flowers in the wild
While some wildflowers like to wait until the warmer months to bud, others are so eager to see the sun that they open at the first sign of spring weather (and sometimes even before that!).
Daffodils
Perhaps the earliest flower to bloom, daffodils can sometimes be seen popping up through thin layers of late-season snow. Unlike their cultivated brothers and sisters, wild daffodils tend to be much smaller and more delicate than the ones you’d find in a flower shop.
Snowdrop
Named for its shape and ability to bloom as early as December, snowdrops are a welcome sight for those who are not big fans of the winter months.
Early purple orchid
Perhaps the most appropriately named flower, the early purple orchid is the first in its family to bloom. It can be seen (and smelled) as early as April in meadows and alongside country roads.
Primrose
Primrose flowers are a beautiful sight, especially when nestled together. And, unlike other early blooming flowers that wither a month or so after they bloom, primrose can stay open until June.
Early spring flowers for your garden
If you want to look out your window on the first day of spring and see a garden full of flowers, consider these early-blooming perennials and annuals.
Pigsqueak
Don’t let the name throw you — these enchanting pink flowers add beauty to any garden they grace. Best of all, they last long into fall, when they turn a splendid, deep red.
Shasta daisies
The timeless beauty and hardy flowers of daisies make them a favorite among young gardeners. Not only do they bloom from late winter to fall, but they are quick to multiply and can easily cover large plots of land in delicate white petals.
Virginia bluebells
It may be hard to believe, but these exotic-looking, trumpet-shaped flowers do not require any special skills to grow and cultivate. Starting out small and pink, these perennials quite literally grow into their name during early spring, when their petals fold together and form a blue bell.
Pansy
Popular plants for window boxes, pansies are favored by gardeners because their colorful blooms open even in cooler weather.
Early spring flowers for your home
Even if you don’t have time to visit sprawling meadows or start your own garden, everyone deserves to experience the joy of budding spring flowers. Bring a piece of the great outdoors inside this season with these cut flowers.
Tulips
For many, it doesn’t feel like spring is truly here until they’ve seen a strong-standing tulip dancing in the wind — or a bouquet of these colorful blooms prominently displayed on a counter or table.
Sunflowers
Perhaps the only other flower that can challenge tulips for the title of “Most Anticipated Spring Flower” is the sunflower. Its large bloom and cheerful demeanor bring the joy of the outside world straight into your living room.
Mixed bouquets
Featuring different types of flowers in an array of bright hues, a mixed bouquet is the perfect way to enjoy the exquisite splendor of nature right in your home.
Here are 10 popular spring flowers that you can grow in your garden, in containers, or, in some cases, indoors as houseplants.
1. Daffodils
Nothing says “spring” more than jaunty daffodils. These bulbs bloom up to six weeks in the early spring, and come in white, yellow, orange, bicolor, and pink. Most of the 32,000 cultivars have a short, protruding cup in the center of the flower, surrounded by six flat petals. They have strap-like leaves that grow from the bulb, and the plants stand between six and 30 inches high. Daffodils are beautiful in the garden, as cut flowers, and in containers indoors and out.
Daffodil growing tips
The best time to plant daffodils is in the fall. Locate them in the sun to partial shade in holes five inches deep. Plant the bulbs with the pointed end up, six inches away from one another. Cover them with soil, and water the plants in the spring. Give container-grown daffodils plenty of light, and water when the soil is dry an inch down from the top. They are hardy to USDA zones 4 to 8, and are deer resistant but toxic to humans and pets. Most of the hybridized varieties are not good pollinator plants, but native species will attract bees.
These pretty spring bulbs have been hybridized extensively, with nearly 4,000 cultivars. The cup- or star-shaped flowers sit individually atop blue-green stems with two to six leaves, and their petals are every color except blue, in solid colors or stripes. Tulips can grow from anywhere from four to 30 inches tall and are categorized as early-blooming, mid-season, or late-blooming types. They can be grown in containers, in the garden, or as beautiful cut flowers.
Tulip growing tips
Plant tulips in the fall in a sunny spot in well-draining soil. Set them with the pointed end up four to eight inches down in the soil and four to six inches away from one another. Cover the bulbs with soil, and water them thoroughly. Container-grown tulips are planted in the fall, but they will need eight to 12 weeks of cold before they will flower in the spring. Tulips are hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8, but in cold, northern areas, they need to be kept in a garage or basement until they can be set outside when the weather warms. Tulips are toxic to both humans and pets, and, like daffodils, species tulips (meaning ones that are un-hybridized)are better pollinator plants than the highly bred cultivars.
3. Hyacinth
Cheery pink, blue, or white hyacinths lend a spot of color to a spring garden and are often sold as potted indoor plants around Easter. Their highly fragrant, star-shaped flowers grow in clusters along a short stem, with upward-growing leaves.
Hyacinth growing tips
Plant the bulbs outside in the fall, four to six inches deep with their pointed ends up, three to six inches apart. Cover the bulbs with soil, and water thoroughly. Indoors, hyacinths delight with their sweet fragrance. After they bloom, you can plant them outside, and they should bloom the following spring. Hyacinths are hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8, deer resistant, and toxic to both humans and pets. They are good pollinator plants for bees and butterflies.
4. Crocus
The spring-blooming crocus is one of the earliest flowers to bloom. Delicate cup-shaped flowers with pointed petals come in pink, blue, purple, yellow, orange, and white, and grass-like leaves grow from the base of their six-inch stems.
Crocus growing tips
Plant crocus corms in the fall, setting them four inches deep in a sunny spot with well-draining soil and four inches apart from one another. Cover them with soil, and water them well. Crocuses are hardy to USDA zones 3 to 8 and are generally left alone by deer, but are toxic to pets. They are loved by bees and butterflies waking up from their winter nap.
5. Lily of the valley
Beautiful, shade-loving wildflowers, lily of the valley grow six to 12 inches high with small, white, fragrant flowers hanging down like bells in a line up a bare stalk. The flowers bloom for about three weeks in the spring and develop into small reddish berries. One or two broad leaves grow from the bottom of the stalk, and the plant spreads by underground rhizomes.
Lily of the valley growing tips
Locate lily of the valley in a shady spot with good drainage. Plant the rhizomes in the spring or fall with the growing tips pointing upwards about half an inch down in the soil, and water them while they’re getting established. Their rhizomes can be planted in containers in rich potting soil with excellent drainage and watered when the soil is dry an inch down from the top. Lily of the valley is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8, deer resistant, pollinated by bees, and highly toxic to people and pets.
6. Iris
These elegant flowers are named for Iris, the Greek goddess of the rainbow. About 300 species of iris exist, and thousands of cultivars that bloom from spring into summer exhibit every color of the spectrum. They range in height from six inches to four feet and grow from either rhizomes or bulbs. The stems are either single or branched with sword-shaped leaves and unique-looking flowers. Three petals curl upward — these are called standards — and three petal-like sepals bend down; these are known as falls.
Iris growing tips
Locate irises in a spot that gets at least six hours of sun a day. Iris rhizomes should be planted on the surface of the soil with the roots extending down, and bulbs are planted four to six inches deep in the soil. Most iris are deer resistant and hardy to USDA zones 3 to 8. They attract bees and hummingbirds, and are toxic to humans and pets.
7. Forsythia
The most frequently seen variety of forsythia is the bright, cheerful hybrid Forsythia × intermedia, aka border forsythia, that is hardy to USDA zones 3 to 8. They are deciduous shrubs with four-petalled yellow flowers blooming in the early spring, before the leaves appear. The arching stems can grow up to 10 feet long and root wherever they touch the ground. Forsythia plants grown in a row can be pruned into a hedge or grown as graceful individual bushes. Cut flower stems are beautiful in arrangements as well.
Forsythia growing tips
Forsythia plants are easy to grow and are best planted in the fall. Choose a spot with full sun or partial shade that has well-draining soil. Dig a hole that is two times the size of the root ball, and center the plant, filling in the hole. Water it thoroughly until it’s established. Deer tend to leave it alone, and it is only a modest pollinator plant.
Azaleas blaze with color in late spring throughout the Northern Hemisphere. There are about 800 species of these shade-loving bushes, with more than 10,000 registered varieties. Most are deciduous, but some are evergreen, and they range in height from two to eight feet. Their flowers cover the bushes with lavender, white, pink, salmon, or red blooms, and they are hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9.
Azalea growing tips
Plant your azalea in the spring or fall in dappled shade or a spot that gets only morning sun, in well-draining, acidic soil. Azaleas grow easily in containers and are an attractive addition to a porch or patio in bright shade. Choose a pot big enough for good root growth, use a well-draining potting mix formulated for acid-loving plants, and be sure to water it during dry spells. It is an excellent pollinator plant for butterflies and hummingbirds, but, unfortunately, deer find azaleas tasty, too. All parts of the plant are toxic to humans, and dogs, cats, and horses.
9. Lilac
Familiar, fragrant lilacs comprise 12 species of charming shrubs or small trees. The most frequently grown kind in the United States is the common lilac, along with its 400 cultivars. The four-petalled flowers are one-third of an inch across and grow in cone-shaped clusters, or panicles, at the ends of the branches. They range in color from purple to pink or white, bicolor, and even yellow. The blue-green leaves are heart shaped, and the tree is between four and 15 feet tall.
Lilac growing tips
Lilacs are best planted in the fall, in a spot with full sun and rich, well-draining soil. Most varieties are hardy in USDA zones 3 to 7 and do not do well in the hot, humid areas of the country. They are susceptible to powdery mildew, so it is important to prune them after flowering to allow for good air circulation. Lilacs are fairly deer resistant, and are excellent pollinator flowers for bees in spring.
10. Magnolia
These ancient trees are often seen as a symbol of the Deep South. Magnolias are deciduous or evergreen, and they range in size from eight to 100 feet tall. Their large, fragrant, cup- or star-like flowers come in white, pink, purple, or yellow, and distinctive cones with red berries develop in the fall. Their flowers bloom in the spring before the leaves appear on deciduous species, and in the late spring to summer on evergreen trees.
Magnolia growing tips
Magnolias are wide spreading, often reaching 40 feet, so choose a spot with enough space. Plant evergreen varieties in the early spring in full sun, and deciduous varieties in the shade during the fall for southern locations and in the spring in the north. Magnolias are tolerant of various soil types as long as they are acidic and well draining. They are hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9, and are a favorite food of deer. They are considered non-toxic to humans and pets.
